Szata roślinna wybranych cmentarzy w regionie świętokrzyskim – zagadnienia florystyczno-ekologiczne

Abstract

The study focuses mainly on the flora and concerns the natural resources of species/genetic vascular plants occurring in the three selected Catholic cemeteries in mezoregion of Świetokrzyskie Mountains namely in Starachowice, Chybice and Bieliny. 476 species including lower taxa were identified in total within the sites. The number of synanthropic taxa in the flora, which colonize the different life substrates in the examined graveyards was determined. The attention was also paid to the participation of expansive native species – apophites and invasive (of a foreign origin) species – anthropophites. The synanthropic species found in the studied cemeteries are mainly ruderal plants of Class: Artemisietea vulgaris, Molino-Arrhenatheretea and row Plantaginetalia Majoris, Agropyretea intermedio-repentis and Chenepodietea. Also a small group of species under the strict and partial low protection in Poland, which grow on the habitats (an ex situ) was determined.