Neokantyzm epistemologiczny i ontologiczny : Ernst Cassirer - Martin Heidegger

Abstract

The monograph constitutes a comparative analysis of two different philosophical projects. These projects share a common denominator of neo-Kantianism. This philosophical movement allows to juxtapose the analyzed concepts in relation to both Immanuel Kant’s system and possible post neo-Kantianism, understood as ontological interpretations of transcendentalism. For this reason, Kant’s philosophy is discussed through the prism of Ernst Cassirer’s scheme as a critic of cognition and Martin Heidegger’s theories as a philosopher of the establishment of metaphysics. Taking into account the pre-critical and critical aspect of Kant’s thought, I try to indicate the difference in the intellectual approaches. I reveal the differences in some measure, underpinning the historical and problem analysis (systematic analysis). The monograph consists of five chapters and constitutes an extended version of my doctoral dissertation.