Abstrakt: | The article introduces the circumstances surrounding the beginnings and
ends of marriages of Elżbieta Branicka coat of arms Korczak (1732/33–1800) with two
members of the Sapieha family – Jan Józef Kalasanty, the voivode of Smolensk, and
Jan, the voivode of Mścisław. The work includes a discussion and elaboration of scarce
pieces of information concerning the time of her birth and the period preceding her
first marriage. It also presents an analysis of the original assignment of Teatrum myśli…
(1780) by Wenanty Tyszkowski, which focuses on a lady‘s glorious portrait in her maiden
age. The main part of the article is opened by the presentation of the state of knowledge
about the castellan’s daughter marriages. It is followed by a critical reading of unknown
or superficially exploited sources revealing the backstage of these relationships: press
reports on wedding ceremonies and the death of her second husband, the Latin decree
of the church court in the case of annulment of the first marriage, a draft of an insurance
script, in which the bride’s parents determined the amount and conditions for paying
her dowry, fragments of Marcin Matuszewicz’s memories and letters from spouses
addressed to Jan Klemens Branicki, Grand Crown Hetman. The context for new
findings are conclusions and suggestions of researchers of the 18th century magnates
of Poland and Lithuania. |