Stilističeskaâ i častotnaâ specifika russkih i pol'skih leksem s morfemami "bio-/bio-", "giper-/hiper-", "mega-/mega-"

Abstract

The paper presents the analysis of the selected Russian and Polish lexems containing the Greek root morphems био-/bio-, мега-/mega- and the prefix morphem гипер-/hiper- from the point of view of their stylistic and frequency properties in the Russian and Polish parts of speech. The material was drawn mainly from the National Corpus of the Polish Language (Narodowy Korpus Języka Polskiego) and the National Corpus of the Russian Language (Национальный корпус русского языка). This material and the data from the foreign words dictionaries as well as from the explanatory dictionaries were searched with the regard to all functional styles except the scientific one due to its specificity which allows no stylistic and semantic variantivity. The high frequency of the Russian and Polish lexems containing the above morphems in the colloquial and columnist style makes it possible to assume that the feature texts as well as promotional ones are widely available for the vast groups of audience. Thus feature and and columnist texts are the main channel of those lexems’ linguistic distribution.